www.mammamuntetiem.lv<\/a><\/p>\nT\u012br\u012bba ir vesel\u012bbas pamats, bet su\u0146a m\u0113le uz tava mazu\u013ca sejas glu\u017ei higi\u0113niski tom\u0113r neizskat\u0101s. Vai su\u0146a \u201csk\u016bpsti\u201d ir higi\u0113niski? Vai \u013caut sunim laiz\u012bt seju, vai rokas, vai k\u0101du svaigu br\u016bci? Ko b\u0113rns ieg\u016bst, bet ar ko risk\u0113, ikdien\u0101 esot cie\u0161\u0101 saskar\u0113 ar m\u0101jdz\u012bvnieku?\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ja m\u0101j\u0101s ir suns \u2013 m\u012blulis, kas ir draudz\u012bgs un b\u0113rnam m\u012b\u013c\u0161, nav daudz iesp\u0113ju mazo pasarg\u0101t no m\u012b\u013co\u0161an\u0101s ar su\u0146uku. Par laimi, daba ir par\u016bp\u0113jusies, lai cilv\u0113ks un suns, kas gadu t\u016bksto\u0161iem ir dz\u012bvoju\u0161i viens otram l\u012bdz\u0101s, viens otram p\u0101r\u0101k nekait\u0113tu, bet\u00a0 da\u017e\u0101s situ\u0101cijas pat izr\u0101d\u012btos abpus\u0113ji noder\u012bgi viens otram.<\/p>\n
Jaun\u0101kie zin\u0101tniskie p\u0113t\u012bjumi atkl\u0101j, ka su\u0146a siekalas gan satur mikrobus un bakt\u0113rijas, bet ne tik lielos apjomos, lai izrais\u012bt nopietnas saslim\u0161anas. Agr\u0101k uzskat\u012bja, ka su\u0146a mutes dobums ir \u013coti net\u012brs, saskare ar su\u0146a siekal\u0101m b\u0113rnam ar v\u0101j\u0101ku imunit\u0101ti var\u0113tu b\u016bt b\u012bstama. Tagad ir skaidrs, ka cie\u0161s kontakts ar suni, kas turkl\u0101t ikdien\u0101 iet \u0101r\u0101, stiprina b\u0113rna imunit\u0101ti un samazina iesp\u0113ju saslimt ar astmu vai atvieglo t\u0101s gaitu.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Tas nav viss! Pavisam nesen veiktie p\u0113t\u012bjumi par su\u0146a siekalu sast\u0101vu atkl\u0101j, ka svaigas nelielas br\u016bc\u012btes sadz\u012bst \u0101tr\u0101k, ja t\u0101s … laiza suns. V\u0113lams lai tas b\u016btu j\u016bsu m\u0101jdz\u012bvnieks, nevis jebkur\u0161 gar\u0101m skrieno\u0161s duksis.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Tom\u0113r, lai cik labv\u0113l\u012bgi da\u017ebr\u012bd suns ietekm\u0113tu b\u0113rna vesel\u012bbu, teju ikviena vec\u0101ka veselais sapr\u0101ts saka, ka nevajadz\u0113tu \u013caut sunim un b\u0113rnam b\u016bt nep\u0101rtraukt\u0101 kontakt\u0101. \u012asti higi\u0113niski tas\u00a0nav, bet nosarg\u0101t b\u0113rnu no ikdienas saskarsmes ar su\u0146uku ir gandr\u012bz neiesp\u0113jami.<\/p>\n
Ja m\u0101j\u0101s ir suns, tad…<\/strong>
\n1. Par\u016bp\u0113jaties par visp\u0101r\u0113jo higi\u0113nu m\u0101j\u0101s. Mitr\u0101, saus\u0101 uzkop\u0161ana, ikdienas r\u016bpes par gr\u012bdas t\u012br\u012bbu j\u0101iev\u0113ro pastiprin\u0101ti.\u00a0
\n2. Veiciet regul\u0101ras profilaktisk\u0101s vesel\u012bbas p\u0101rbaudes m\u0101jas m\u012blulim. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113 ne tikai regul\u0101ru att\u0101rpo\u0161anu, bet ar\u012b r\u016bpes par su\u0146uka zobiem. Zobakmens un cauri, slimi, izdrupu\u0161i zobi su\u0146a mut\u0113 ir bakt\u0113riju koloniju m\u0101jvieta.
\n3. Sekojiet, lai su\u0146a \u0101da ir vesela, jo ir saslim\u0161anas jeb zoonozes, ko dz\u012bvnieks var nodot cilv\u0113kam, piem\u0113ram, \u0101das s\u0113n\u012btes un \u0113des.<\/p>\nIem\u0101ci b\u0113rnam, ka nekad nevajag aiztikt par \u013coti draudz\u012bgi un m\u012bl\u012bgu m\u0101jas m\u012bluli sun\u012bti, ka vi\u0146\u0161 \u0113d vai atp\u016b\u0161as, jo taj\u0101 mirkl\u012b suns ir visneaizsarg\u0101t\u0101kais un aizst\u0101voties, var iekost pat sav\u0113jiem \u0123imenes locek\u013ciem.\u00a0\u00a0Kinologu skat\u012bjum\u0101 b\u0113rnus l\u012bdz 12 gadu vecumam vienus atst\u0101t ar suni nevajadz\u0113tu.<\/p>\n
Bakt\u0113rijas, paraz\u012bti un suns<\/strong>
\nSu\u0146u un ka\u0137u mutes dobum\u0101 m\u012bt bakt\u0113rijas pastarellas, kuras var nodot cilv\u0113kam. T\u0101s izraisa \u0101das izsitumus, var palielin\u0101ties limfmezgli un s\u0101kties visp\u0101r\u0113ja infekcija. Bie\u017e\u0101k gan infic\u0113\u0161an\u0101s notiek tad, ja suns cilv\u0113kam ieko\u017e, bet teor\u0113tiski \u0161\u012bs bakt\u0113rijas var iek\u013c\u016bt organism\u0101 ar\u012b caur \u0101du, g\u013cot\u0101d\u0101m, maz\u0101m br\u016bc\u012bt\u0113m.<\/p>\nSu\u0146a zarnu trakt\u0101 dz\u012bvo vismaz \u010detras ne p\u0101r\u0101k cilv\u0113ka draudz\u012bgas bakt\u0113rijas \u2013 salmonellas, klostridijas, E. coli un kampilobakt\u0113rijas. Fakts, ka vi\u0146as tur atrodas, v\u0113l nenoz\u012bm\u0113, ka suns slimo ar k\u0101du to izrais\u012btu saslim\u0161anu, tom\u0113r su\u0146a ieradums laiz\u012bt savus dzimumorg\u0101nus veicina \u0161o bakt\u0113riju nok\u013c\u016b\u0161anu mut\u0113, un t\u0101l\u0101k uz virsm\u0101m, ko vi\u0146\u0161 nolaiza.<\/p>\n
Re\u0101l\u0101kais risks, no k\u0101 b\u016btu patie\u0161\u0101m j\u0101sarg\u0101, ir iesp\u0113ja infic\u0113ties ar da\u017e\u0101diem paraz\u012btiem, kas dz\u012bvo su\u0146a zarnu trakt\u0101. Su\u0146i parasti k\u013c\u016bst par ehinokoku jeb lente\u0146u n\u0113s\u0101t\u0101jiem, ap\u0113dot infic\u0113tu liellopu vai c\u016bku iek\u0161\u0113jos org\u0101nus, bet cilv\u0113ks \u2013 \u013caujot sunim laiz\u012bt rokas un seju vai glaudot m\u0101jas m\u012bluli un pirms \u0113\u0161anas nenomazg\u0101jot rokas. B\u0113rni l\u012bdz 10 gadu vecumam ir riska grupa.\u00a0<\/p>\n
R\u012bgas Vesel\u012bbas centra \u0101rste Daiga P\u0113tersone<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>uzsver, ka \u0161obr\u012bd\u00a0 b\u016btu j\u0101\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101 ar\u012b fakts, ka su\u0146i ar sav\u0101m \u0137ep\u0101m no \u0101ra var ienest ar\u012b koronv\u012brusa Covid \u2013 19 izrais\u012bt\u0101jus, t\u0101p\u0113c \u012bpa\u0161a uzman\u012bba j\u0101piev\u0113r\u0161 \u0137epu t\u012br\u012bbai, ien\u0101kot no pastaigas.\u00a0 Lai saudz\u0113tu su\u0146uka \u0137epas, pietiek t\u0101s nomazg\u0101t ar b\u0113rnu \u0161amp\u016bnu.\u00a0<\/p>\nZinot \u0161os faktus, izv\u0113rt\u0113 ieguvumus un riskus, v\u0113ro b\u0113rna uzved\u012bbu un seko su\u0146uka vesel\u012bbas st\u0101voklim.\u00a0<\/p>\n
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Foto: Shutterstock.com<\/p>\n
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