{"id":54568,"date":"2026-03-09T13:44:13","year":"2026","link":"https:\/\/rigasveseliba.lv\/lv\/aktualitates\/glaukoma-miti-un-fakti\/","type":"aktualitates","slug":"glaukoma-miti-un-fakti","featured_image":"https:\/\/rigasveseliba.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/RVC-banneris-ML-Glaukoma-1200x628-1.jpg","title":"Glaukoma: m\u012bti un fakti","content":"

Katru gadu mart\u0101 vis\u0101 pasaul\u0113, ar\u012b Latvij\u0101 tiek atz\u012bm\u0113ta Pasaules Glaukomas ned\u0113\u013ca<\/strong>, piev\u0113r\u0161ot uzman\u012bbu glaukomas \u0101rst\u0113\u0161anas iesp\u0113j\u0101m un regul\u0101ru acu p\u0101rbau\u017eu noz\u012bmei slim\u012bbas savlaic\u012bg\u0101 atkl\u0101\u0161an\u0101.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Glaukoma<\/strong> ir acu slim\u012bba, kuras laik\u0101 boj\u0101jas redzes nervs<\/strong>, visbie\u017e\u0101k paaugstin\u0101ta acu iek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 spiediena<\/strong> d\u0113\u013c. T\u0101 att\u012bst\u0101s l\u0113ni un s\u0101kum\u0101 bie\u017ei bez simptomiem<\/strong>, t\u0101p\u0113c daudzi cilv\u0113ki nepamana probl\u0113mu l\u012bdz br\u012bdim, kad redze jau ir b\u016btiski pasliktin\u0101jusies.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cGlaukoma ir m\u0101n\u012bga slim\u012bba. Bie\u017ei vien pirm\u0101s paz\u012bmes k\u013c\u016bst paman\u0101mas tikai tad, kad jau ir boj\u0101ta aptuveni puse redzes nervu \u0161\u0137iedru. Glaukoma ir viens no galvenajiem neatgriezeniska akluma c\u0113lo\u0146iem, ta\u010du daudzos gad\u012bjumos to var\u0113tu nov\u0113rst vai laikus aptur\u0113t, ja cilv\u0113ki r\u016bp\u012bg\u0101k piev\u0113rstu uzman\u012bbu savu acu vesel\u012bbai un regul\u0101ri veiktu acu p\u0101rbaudes,\u201d atz\u012bst R\u012bgas vesel\u012bbas centra oftalmolo\u0123e Liene de Vintere un aicina iepaz\u012bties ar m\u012btiem, kas daudziem saist\u0101s ar glaukomu.<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

M\u012bts:<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Ar glaukomu slimo tikai veci cilv\u0113ki.<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Fakts: Glaukomas saslim\u0161anas risks palielin\u0101s ar vecumu, bet t\u0101 var skart ar\u012b jaunus cilv\u0113kus, \u012bpa\u0161i, ja tiem ir k\u0101ds radinieks, kur\u0161 slimo ar glaukomu, vai ir k\u0101das glaukomu izraiso\u0161as saslim\u0161anas. Piem\u0113ram, acs iekaisums (uve\u012bts), stero\u012bdu lieto\u0161ana vai t\u012bklenes un radzenes oper\u0101cijas. Tas var izrais\u012bt sekund\u0101ru glaukomu agr\u0101k\u0101 vecum\u0101. Glaukoma var skart visa vecuma cilv\u0113kus \u2013 ar\u012b b\u0113rnus un jaunus pieaugu\u0161os, jo glaukomai var b\u016bt \u0123en\u0113tiski iedzimta.<\/span><\/p>\n

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M\u012bts:<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Man ir laba redze un nav s\u016bdz\u012bbu, t\u0101p\u0113c man nav glaukoma.<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Fakts: Glaukoma ir progres\u012bva saslim\u0161ana, un t\u0101s agr\u012bn\u0101s stadij\u0101s var neb\u016bt simptomu. Atv\u0113rta priek\u0161\u0113j\u0101s kameras kakta glaukoma ir bie\u017e\u0101kais glaukomas veids, kad paaugstin\u0101ts acs spiediens nerada s\u0101pes. Ja glaukomu ne\u0101rst\u0113, tad t\u0101 dod pak\u0101penisku, neatgriezenisku redzes zudumu. T\u0101p\u0113c agri diagnostic\u0113ta glaukoma var pasarg\u0101t no glaukomas izrais\u012bta redzes zuduma n\u0101kotn\u0113.<\/span><\/p>\n

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M\u012bts:<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Glaukomas izrais\u012b<\/strong>ts redzes zudums ir atgriezenisks.<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Fakts: Glaukomas izrais\u012btais redzes nerva boj\u0101jums nav atgriezenisks, \u0101rst\u0113\u0161ana nodro\u0161ina, lai samazin\u0101tu turpm\u0101ko redzes zudumu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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M\u012bts:<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Glaukomai nav \u0101rst\u0113\u0161<\/strong>anas.<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Fakts:\u00a0 Glaukoma ir otrs popul\u0101r\u0101kais iemesls redzes zudumam pasaul\u0113. Lai gan no glaukomas iz\u0101rst\u0113t nevar, acu pilieni, l\u0101zermanipul\u0101cijas un glaukomas oper\u0101cija ir \u013coti efekt\u012bvas, lai bremz\u0113tu vai apst\u0101din\u0101tu glaukomas progresiju. Katra no \u0101rst\u0113\u0161anas metod\u0113m veicina acs iek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 \u0161\u0137idruma\u00a0 nepiecie\u0161amo pl\u016bsmu, kas samazina redzes nerva boj\u0101jumu, kas rodas sakar\u0101 ar paaugstin\u0101to acs spiedienu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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M\u012bts:<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Pavadot laiku pie viedier\u012bc\u0113m, palielin\u0101s risks saslimt ar glaukomu.<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Fakts: Nav zin\u0101tnisku pier\u0101d\u012bjumu, ka izteikta datora ekr\u0101nu lieto\u0161ana var izrais\u012bt glaukomu. Savuk\u0101rt, pacientiem, kuriem ir tuvredz\u012bba, pastiprin\u0101ta viedier\u012b\u010du lieto\u0161ana var paaugstin\u0101t risku saslimt ar glaukomu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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M\u012bts: <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Glaukoma ir iedzimta.<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Fakts: Cilv\u0113kiem, kuru \u0123imenes slim\u012bbu anamn\u0113z\u0113 ir glaukoma, ir 5-6x liel\u0101ks risks saslimt ar glaukomu. T\u0101p\u0113c \u0161iem cilv\u0113kiem jau agr\u012bni ir j\u0101izmekl\u0113jas, lai noteiktu vai nav k\u0101das glaukomas saslim\u0161anas paz\u012bmes. Cilv\u0113kiem, kuru \u0123imen\u0113 nav glaukomas saslim\u0161ana, joproj\u0101m ir risks saslimt ar glaukomu. T\u0101di faktori, k\u0101 vecums >50 gadiem, cukura diab\u0113ts, izteikta tuvredz\u012bba un ilgsto\u0161a stero\u012bdu lieto\u0161ana, regul\u0101ras migr\u0113nas palielina risku saslimt ar glaukomu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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R\u012bgas vesel\u012bbas centra <\/span><\/span><\/span>13 oftalmologi fili\u0101l\u0113s Bolder\u0101j\u0101, I\u013c\u0123uciem\u0101, Imant\u0101, \u0136engarag\u0101, Tor\u0146akaln\u0101 un Ziepniekkaln\u0101 ir gatavi pal\u012bdz\u0113t jums saglab\u0101t acu vesel\u012bbu, neatlieciet apmekl\u0113jumu!<\/span><\/div>\n
Nos\u016bt\u012bjums pie oftalmologa nav nepiecie\u0161ams.<\/span><\/div>\n