{"id":43306,"date":"2023-10-12T09:23:50","year":"2023","link":"https:\/\/rigasveseliba.lv\/lv\/aktualitates\/amslera-tests-pastests-tiklenes-centralas-dalas-izvertesanai-majas-apstaklos\/","type":"aktualitates","slug":"amslera-tests-pastests-tiklenes-centralas-dalas-izvertesanai-majas-apstaklos","featured_image":"https:\/\/rigasveseliba.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Amslera_tests.jpg","title":"Amslera t\u012bkls \u2013 tests t\u012bklenes centr\u0101l\u0101s da\u013cas izv\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anai m\u0101jas apst\u0101k\u013cos","content":"

T\u012bklenes saslim\u0161anu gad\u012bjum\u0101 ir nov\u0113rojamas redzes izmai\u0146as, kuru gad\u012bjum\u0101 nepiecie\u0161ams v\u0113rsties pie acu \u0101rsta. Piem\u0113ram, las\u012b\u0161ana paliek gr\u016bt\u0101ka un burti \u201cl\u0113k\u0101\u201d; izskat\u0101s, ka durvju ailes izlok\u0101s; gr\u016bti atpaz\u012bt sejas vai gr\u016bt\u0101k saskat\u012bt att\u0113lus TV un dator\u0101.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Amslera t\u012bkls var pal\u012bdz\u0113t pa\u0161am paman\u012bt s\u0101kotn\u0113j\u0101s centr\u0101l\u0101s t\u012bklenes saslim\u0161anas paz\u012bmes, k\u0101 ar\u012b pal\u012bdz\u0113t sekot l\u012bdzi redzes izmai\u0146\u0101m, ja t\u012bklenes saslim\u0161ana jau ir noteikta.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Amslera t\u012bkls ir 10 x 10 cm liels balts kvadr\u0101ts ar meln\u0101m l\u012bnij\u0101m, kas veido r\u016bti\u0146as. L\u012bdz\u012bgi k\u0101 r\u016bti\u0146u burtn\u012bcas lapa. Amslera t\u012bkla vid\u016b ir neliels melns punkts, uz kura nepiecie\u0161ams fiks\u0113t skatienu. Lietojot Amslera t\u012bklu, j\u0101b\u016bt labam telpas apgaismojumam.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

K\u0101 lietot Amslera t\u012bklu?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Novieto Amslera t\u012bklu aptuveni 30 cm att\u0101lum\u0101 no ac\u012bm. Uzliec las\u012b\u0161anas brilles, ja t\u0101das izmanto.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Ar roku aizkl\u0101j kreiso aci, t\u0101dej\u0101di p\u0101rbaud\u012bsi labo aci.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Fiks\u0113jot skatu uz centr\u0101lo punkti\u0146u, k\u0101rt\u012bgi nov\u0113ro:<\/span>\n
      \n
    • vai saskat\u0101ms centr\u0101lais punkts?<\/span><\/li>\n
    • vai visas l\u012bnijas ir redzamas?<\/span><\/li>\n
    • vai redzamas visas 4 kvadr\u0101ta malas?<\/span><\/li>\n
    • vai visas l\u012bnijas ir taisnas un paral\u0113las viena otrai?<\/span><\/li>\n
    • vai k\u0101da r\u016bti\u0146u da\u013ca nav redzama, jo to aizkl\u0101j pel\u0113c\u012bga\/balta\/melna zona?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • Ar roku aizkl\u0101j labo aci, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di p\u0101rbaud\u012bsi kreiso aci.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Fiks\u0113 skatienu uz melno centra punkti\u0146u un izv\u0113rt\u0113 r\u016bti\u0146as.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Vien\u012bgais ierobe\u017eojums Amslera t\u012bkla lieto\u0161anai ir redzes asums, lai r\u016bti\u0146as var\u0113tu saskat\u012bt.<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/h3>\n

       <\/p>\n

      K\u0101p\u0113c nepiecie\u0161ams Amslera t\u012bkls?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

      Galvenok\u0101rt tas \u013cauj agr\u012bni paman\u012bt makulas de\u0123ener\u0101cijas (t\u012bklenes saslim\u0161ana) simptomus un v\u0113l\u0101k sekot l\u012bdzi saslim\u0161anas progresijai. Makulas de\u0123ener\u0101cijas gad\u012bjum\u0101 redze samazin\u0101s pak\u0101peniski, t\u0101p\u0113c iesp\u0113jams nepaman\u012bt, ka saslim\u0161ana s\u0101kusi progres\u0113t. Ikdien\u0101, kad abas m\u016bsu acis ir atv\u0113rtas, bie\u017ei vien nepamana, ka vienas acs att\u0113ls izkrop\u013cojas. T\u0101 k\u0101 skat\u0101mies ar div\u0101m ac\u012bm, viena acs kompens\u0113 to, ko otra acs neredz vai r\u0101da k\u013c\u016bdaini. T\u0101p\u0113c svar\u012bgi Amslera t\u012bklu apskat\u012bt ar katru aci atsevi\u0161\u0137i. Ieticams vienu reizi ned\u0113\u013c\u0101 apskat\u012bt Amslera t\u012bklu ar katru aci. Ja tiek paman\u012bts, ka Amslera t\u012bkl\u0101 l\u012bnijas nav taisnas, tad nepiecie\u0161ams v\u0113rsties pie acu \u0101rsta, lai var\u0113tu padzi\u013cin\u0101ti izv\u0113rt\u0113t t\u012bkleni un noskaidrot t\u0101s saslim\u0161anas.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      Att\u0113l\u0101 redzams, k\u0101 Amslera t\u012bklu saskata cilv\u0113ks ar makulas de\u0123ener\u0101ciju \u2013 l\u012bnijas izkrop\u013cojas un ir pel\u0113c\u012bgs laukuma aiz\u0113nojums.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Makulas de\u0123ener\u0101cijai ir saus\u0101 un mitr\u0101 forma. Parasti ar sauso formu l\u012bniju krop\u013co\u0161anos un izzu\u0161anu nenov\u0113ro, tom\u0113r t\u0101 ir iesp\u0113jama. Ja acu \u0101rsts ir diagnostic\u0113jis makulas de\u0123ener\u0101cijas sauso formu, tad ieteicams m\u0101j\u0101s izmantot Amslera t\u012bklu savas redzes nov\u0113ro\u0161anai. Ja p\u0113c laika l\u012bniju vi\u013c\u0146ojums ir izteikt\u0101ks vai aklais plankums par\u0101das liel\u0101ks, tad noteikti atk\u0101rtoti j\u0101v\u0113r\u0161as pie acu \u0101rsta. Ja makulas de\u0123ener\u0101cijas mitro formu ne\u0101rst\u0113, tad var att\u012bst\u012bties t\u012bklenes r\u0113to\u0161an\u0101s. Diem\u017e\u0113l tas ir neatgriezenisks process, kad tiek zaud\u0113ta redze atsevi\u0161\u0137\u0101s redzes lauka da\u013c\u0101s.<\/span><\/p>\n

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      Izmain\u012bts Amslera t\u012bkls ne vienm\u0113r noz\u012bm\u0113, ka ir makulas de\u0123ener\u0101cija. Tas var ar\u012b nor\u0101d\u012bt uz cit\u0101m t\u012bklenes saslim\u0161an\u0101m. T\u0101p\u0113c svar\u012bgi atcer\u0113ties, ka nepiecie\u0161ams doties pie acu \u0101rsta un veikt padzi\u013cin\u0101tu izmekl\u0113\u0161anu.<\/span><\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

      Liene de Vintere,<\/span><\/p>\n

      SIA \u201cR\u012bgas vesel\u012bbas centrs\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

      fili\u0101les \u201cZiepniekkalns\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

      oftalmolo\u0123e<\/span><\/p>\n

       <\/p>","tags":[],"cust_order":"9920231012","acf_order":""}